Diving the Wreck Alley

Southern California wreck diving 'Mecca'

Wreck Alley Diving

Must-see sites

HMCS Yukon
Ruby E.
El Rey

Water Temp

50° to 58°F / 10° to 14°C

Visibility

10 to 50 ft / 5 to 10 m

Gear

Diving: 7mm wetsuit or drysuit, hood, booties, gloves
Freediving: 5mm or 7mm wetsuit

When to Go

Diveable: Year-round
Best: late fall & winter (best visibility)

Access

Boat only (private or commercial)

Marine Life

Giant Sea Bass
Red Gorgonian
Lingcod
Barred Sand Bass
Giant Spinned Sea Star,
Blacksmiths
California Spiny Lobster

4-hour trips to 2 different sites
Tanks and weights included

What is the Wreck Alley?

Wreck Alley, San Diego's scuba diving collection of ship-and-other-wrecks became worldwide famous for being:

  • Large - West Coast's biggest assembly of artificially sunken ships
  • Accessible - 15 min boat ride from Mission Bay channel
  • Rich - full of colorful gorgonians and strawberry anemones
  • Versatile - wrecks start at 60 ft so open water divers are welcome 

The ease of access combined with the typical sunny and light-winded San Diego weather make Wreck Alley scuba diving accessible year-round.

Nutrient-rich, coldwater currents keep the area full of life. You can find the smallest of nudibranch species and a few minutes later pass by a giant seabass the size of a Volkswagen Bug!

If you're into wreck diving or want to increase your knowledge of new underwater environments, diving Wreck Alley San Diego is a must.

YouTube video

Video by Azul Unlimited

WRECK DIVING TIP: When making your wreck dive plan, focus on one, maximum two, points of interest, so you have a safe margin of time to return to the ascent point with plenty of air.

Where is the Wreck Alley?

Our favorite local wreck sites are right off Mission Bay, on the horizon of Pacific Beach and Mission Beach, and accessible only by boat.

Some divers call it "Shipwreck Alley", but San Diego Wreck Alley diving offers more than just sunken boats. NOSC Tower and Old Ingraham Street Bridge remains are 2 popular (and shallower) dive sites along the Wreck Alley.

MEXICO TRAVEL TIP: Coronado Islands diving require that you have a valid passport or passport card, regardless of its issuing country. Immigrants must hold their valid visas or residency permits, as if traveling by plane. 

What marine life calls Coronado Islands home?

As the Wreck Alley sits a highway length of sand from the Point Loma Kelp Forests, you'll see similar marine life with some key differences.

These dive sites tend to get more water flow across the sand, so creatures such as giant sea bass, red gorgonian, lingcod, barred sand bass, sea star, blacksmith, and spiny lobster can flourish.

Without the protective structure of kelp and rocky ledges, some creatures like urchins, crabs, sevengill sharks, and garibaldi are rarely seen here.

wreck-alley

Photo by Jon Schmitt

red-gorgonians-hmcs-yukon

Photo by Jon Schmitt

Weekly trips in two dive boats
Closest commercial dock to the ocean

Wreck Alley Dive Sites

HMCS Yukon

dive-wreck-alley-san-diego

Photo by Frankie Grant

Depth: 60 - 100 ft (18 - 30 m)
Level: Advanced (penetration cert required to enter the wreck)

The HMCS Yukon is a 366 ft Canadian destroyer intentionally sunk in 2000 as an artificial reef off Pacific Beach.

The night before the historic sinking, a strong West wind caused the vessel to start taking on water and it sank several hours prematurely.

Many local boats headed out to the site in the morning, hoping to watch the historic event, only to find it had already descended to the bottom, where it still sits in 100 ft under. The wreck is in good condition, lying hard over on its port side.

In 2021, we saw the bridge section collapse into the sand, opening even more real estate for marine inhabitants.

YouTube video

Video by Storied Treasures

There are several points of interest along the length of the ship, including large forward guns, a wheelhouse, and cutouts in the shape of dolphins.

Because the wreck is lying on its side, any penetration into the wreck can be disorienting and unsafe to the untrained diver.

Also because of the recent collapse, you will find new entanglement hazards which were not there before.

For the experienced diver, Yukon stands as one of the best wreck dives on the entire West Coast.

One of the largest SoCal diveable shipwrecks with plentiful schooling fish and colorful gorgonians, HMCS Yukon is a must for advanced and wreck divers.

Ruby E.

hmcs-yukon-san-diego

Photo by Jon Schmitt

Depth: 65 - 80 ft (19 - 24 m)
Level: Advanced

The Ruby E, originally used by the US Coast Guard as a prohibition enforcer, is a 165 ft cutter vessel.

Intentionally sunk in 1989, the Ruby E has become a fully thriving reef, filled with creatures you may not see at other wreck diving sites. It’s not uncommon to find lingcod hiding within the wreck, or even halibut down in the sand, waiting on an easy meal.

This wreck sits slightly shallower than the Yukon, so you can enjoy her anemone-covered decks even longer. Make sure not to miss the strawberry anemones on the wheelhouse or the propeller shaft, down in the sand.

El Rey

YouTube video

Video by David Smith

Depth: 65 - 80 ft (19 - 24 m)
Level: Advanced

Intentionally sunk in 1987, the El Rey’s original day job was to harvest kelp, a lucrative business at the time. She now works as a colorful wreck dive site with mostly undisturbed red gorgonians across her deck.

Although the El Rey wreck has less relief than its Wreck Alley counterparts, you’ll still find a considerable amount of marine life. Barred sand bass occasionally number in the thousands above this wreck!

✨ WRECK DIVING SAFETY TIP: Always carry an SMB and a reel. If ever you can’t find your way back to the ascent point, you can deploy this equipment to safely finish your safety stop and ascent.

NOSC Tower

nosc-tower-san-diego

Photo by Jon Schmitt

Depth: 20 - 60 ft (6 - 18 m)
Level: Open Water

Labeled as an 'underwater jungle gym', NOSC Tower is a unique dive site. During the 60’s and 70’s, the tower operated as a research facility standing over 100 ft tall.

After a large winter storm in 1988, the tower had all but disappeared. Most of the top structure was never found, but the underwater support are covered with marine life. The main structure is 40 ft square at its base, with pieces of the structure strewn about its sides.

Most of the metal structure, which was severely damaged in a recent storm, is covered in scallops, mussels, and other stationary creatures. Kelp bass and blacksmith roam throughout the superstructure.

Old Ingraham Street Bridge

YouTube video

Video by SDScuba

Depth: 50 - 70 ft (15 - 21 m)
Level: Open Water

Sunk as the newest addition to San Diego’s Wreck Alley in 1992, the rubble from the deconstruction of the Ingraham Street Bridge is a one-of-a-kind artificial reef.

Concrete blocks and slabs from the bridge criss-cross on top of each other over an area of roughly a quarter mile, with plenty of room for lobsters and eels to hide and healthy gorgonians to thrive.

With a mix of sandy terrain and large scattered square blocks, this is an easy-to-navigate and unconventional San Diego dive site.

Wrecks outside of Wreck Alley

Outside Wreck Alley's man-made borders live other diveable wrecks such as: Train Wheels in the Point Loma area, USS Hogan in the Point Loma area, Missile Tower in the Point Loma area, S-37 Submarine in the Point Loma area, and P-38 in the La Jolla area.

Aside from Train Wheels, we don't venture to these wrecks as they're all past recreational diving limits. If you're looking to scuba dive these deeper submarine wrecks, plane wrecks, or deeper shipwrecks, we recommend our friendly competition Marissa Charters, who specializes in technical diving.

Weekly trips on two dive boats
Friendly crew and creature comforts

Elizabeth R
Elizabeth R
Hands down the best scuba charter I've ever experienced (and have dove in Florida, Panama, Brazil, Hawaii, Cozumel). Zach and the crew are incredibly skilled, safe, and kind. The captain even made homemade bluefin ceviche in addition to ensuring hot soup and hot shower water between cold November dives. I can't recommend their dive charter to Coronado Mexico enough, and can't wait to dive with Waterhorse again already!
Serena Zheng
Serena Zheng
Took a dive trip out to Coronado Islands. Impressive dive company with a phenomenal team. They have top tier service getting into your gear and into the water. They try to get you as much time with the sea lions as possible! By popular demand, we got to do the sea lion dive twice!! Even got to do some whale watching on the way back. 1000% recommend!!
Jake Baker
Jake Baker
I’ve done a couple dives with Waterhorse and they have been great. Dive master Brennan is the man and very knowledgeable.
CAPT R.T. Rushton, USN, ret.
CAPT R.T. Rushton, USN, ret.
Two good dives yesterday on Orion. First was in the kelp off of PT Loma. Vis was 20-25 ft. Second was on the Rube-E. Had to work through a green layer, but vis opened to 15 ft at the hull. The crew was great as usual. This dive was to test a new backplate and bladder + wt check.
William Alton
William Alton
I’ve booked three boat dives with Waterhorse and my California dive experience has been excellent . I did chose the option to hire a dive guide. The guides were very helpful assisting with weight checks. A big thanks to Ben and Hunter for guiding me through kelp forest and wrecks. I still have another dive left with this company as im writing this review. I’m usually a warm water diver with a 3 mm suit on. I would hope that all cold water dive operators operate like Waterhorse. If diving in San Diego do chose this company. Oh they actually have warm soup and snacks after the first dive. So far all the heads (toilets) are functional. Warm water showers as well. 👌
Markus Sturkey
Markus Sturkey
Waterhorse Charters truly exceeded my expectations and provided the best dive charter experience I’ve ever had. From the owners to the crew, everyone is top-tier. I had the pleasure of meeting Zach, one of the owners, at the Scuba Show, and I corresponded with his wife Karina over email to make changes. The entire booking process was seamless and professional. My girlfriend, who often accompanies me on dive trips, mentioned that Captain Charles was the nicest captain she’s ever met. The divemasters I had, Brandon and Jon, are probably the best dive guides I’ve ever had. I can confidently say they gave me my favorite dives of all time so far. I initially heard about Waterhorse Charters from an instructor in Hawaii and the Azul Unlimited YouTube channel, so my expectations were high—and they met or exceeded every one of them. If you’re looking to dive cold water in the San Diego area, Waterhorse Charters is the way to go.
Kristian Marquez
Kristian Marquez
I recently had an incredible experience with Waterhorse Charters on a trip to the Coronado Islands! The crew made the entire day exceptional from start to finish. Gaby was attentive and ensured that everyone felt welcome and prepared, offering all the support we needed throughout the trip. Ben was incredibly knowledgeable about the islands and their marine life, making every stop interesting and educational. Brandon’s professionalism and friendly attitude added to the overall comfort and enjoyment of the journey. And a big shout out to Charles, who kept everything running smoothly and made sure we had a safe and memorable adventure. Thank you, Waterhorse Charters, for a wonderful day on the water. I highly recommend this experience to anyone looking to explore the beauty of the Coronado Islands with a top-notch crew!
Brendan
Brendan
Why go somewhere else? The location of the boat means you get in and out of the harbor quickly. Thorough safety and dive briefing. The hot shower ensures you're warm and comfortable for second and third dive. Don't underestimate the wonder of the hot soups. They convert surface intervals from a mere necessity to something to look forward to and warm you up for the next dive
jonathan cummins
jonathan cummins
Zach and the Waterhorse crew are outstanding and safety conscious dive professionals! When I want to go boat diving I go to Waterhorse first. They take us to the best sites and offer in depth dive site briefings and always have the best interest of the divers! If you only have one day to dive go to Waterhorse!
John George
John George
This is the best dive company in San Diego hands down. I have been diving with Waterhorse charters for almost three years now and every trip it never ceases to amaze me how helpful, kind, and attentive the crew is. Zack helped out last week to get lobster season rolling and I came home with four of them! Don’t look anywhere else if you are wanting to dive in San Diego.